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The Formulary

Every molecule on the record — what it is, what it does, what it’s worth. The literature, minus the locker room.

130 molecules on file 7 systems Every dose & grade on the record

130 ingredients shown — tap any specimen for the full monograph.

B

Muscle & performance

Fill the shirt. The engine room.

B.01C

BCAAs

Branched-chain amino acids, leucine / isoleucine / valine, 2:1:1

The most oversold category in sports nutrition, with one narrow real use.

BUILD
Read →
B.02B

Beetroot

Dietary nitrate

Train full, look fuller. (No erection claims — we mean it.)

BUILD
Read →
B.03B

Beta-alanine

CarnoSyn (branded form)

The one that makes your face tingle. That is not the effect.

BUILD
Read →
B.04B

Betaine

Trimethylglycine, TMG, betaine anhydrous, glycine betaine

A bowl of bran outdoses this at breakfast.

BUILD
Read →
B.05A

Creatine monohydrate

Creatine

Consistency over ceremony. No loading-phase folklore required.

BUILD
Read →
B.06A

Electrolytes

Sodium · potassium · magnesium

Sweat has consequences. This is the fine print.

BUILD
Read →
B.07B

Fava bean protein

Broad bean protein isolate, Vicia faba

One of the better single plant proteins, with one genuine caveat.

BUILD
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B.08C

Glucuronolactone

D-glucurono-gamma-lactone, D-glucuronolactone, glucurone

Famous for being on the can. That is the whole CV.

BUILD
Read →
B.09C

Glycocyamine

Guanidinoacetic acid, GAA, guanidinoacetate, betacyamine

Creatine's precursor, sold beside creatine.

BUILD
Read →
B.10B

Hibiscus

Hibiscus sabdariffa; roselle; sorrel; karkade; sour tea; agua de Jamaica

The tart bit. Famous for something we cannot claim.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
B.11C

L-arginine

Arginine HCl, arginine AKG

The step immediately before nitric oxide, taken directly.

BUILD+2
Read →
B.12B

L-citrulline

Citrulline malate

The one the body prefers when it wants more arginine.

BUILD
Read →
B.13C

L-glutamine

The work after the work. One ingredient, one job.

BUILD
Read →
B.14B

L-tyrosine

Tyrosine, 4-hydroxyphenylalanine

It props up a tired brain. It does not upgrade a fresh one.

BUILD
Read →
B.15C

MCT oil powder

Medium-chain triglycerides, C8/C10

A fat that is absorbed quickly. That is the whole story.

BUILD
Read →
B.16C

Waxy maize

Waxy maize starch, waxy corn starch, Zea mays var. ceratina

A carbohydrate at one-thousandth of a carbohydrate dose.

BUILD
Read →
B.17A

Whey protein

Whey isolate + concentrate

Fill the shirt. The unglamorous engine of every build.

BUILD+1
Read →
B.18B

Fermented yeast protein

YESTEIN, nutritional yeast protein

The ingredient that makes a single-plant protein complete.

BUILD
Read →
C

Cut & metabolism

Smaller waist. Same chest.

G

Digestion

Consistency is hot.

G.01C

Apple cider vinegar

ACV, acetic acid

The internet loves it. The evidence shrugs.

BOTTOM LINE
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G.02B

Apple pectin

Pectin, soluble fibre

Soluble fibre, doing the unremarkable thing soluble fibre does.

BUILD
Read →
G.03C

Artichoke leaf

Cynara scolymus

Traditional bitter. The claims were assessed and turned down.

BOTTOM LINE
Read →
G.04B

Black pepper

Piperine, Piper nigrum

Not an active. A reason the actives arrive.

DRIVE
Read →
G.05B

Bovine colostrum

First milk, IgG

The first milk, and one of the few gut products with real trials behind it.

BOTTOM LINE
Read →
G.06B

Digestive enzymes

Backup for the big dinners.

BOTTOM LINE+1
Read →
G.07B

Ginger

The oldest trick that still works.

BOTTOM LINE
Read →
G.08A

Inulin

Chicory root fibre; inulin-type fructans; oligofructose; from Cichorium intybus and Helianthus tuberosus (Jerusalem artichoke)

It feeds the bacteria. They are not discreet.

BOTTOM LINE
Read →
G.09C

Ox bile

Bovine bile extract, cholic acid

Exactly what it sounds like. Read the warnings first.

BOTTOM LINE
Read →
G.10B

Polydextrose

E1200; randomly bonded glucose polymer

Fifty milligrams of a fibre trials measure in grams.

BOTTOM LINE
Read →
G.11B

Probiotics

B. lactis · multi-strain

Gut support that fits in a pocket.

BOTTOM LINE+2
Read →
G.12A

Psyllium husk

Your plans should be spontaneous. Your digestion should not.

BOTTOM LINE
Read →
G.13C

Slippery elm

Ulmus rubra; red elm, Indian elm, moose elm. The demulcent tradition is the inner bark specifically, not the whole bark.

Forty milligrams of a four-gram tradition.

BOTTOM LINE
Read →
G.14C

Sphaeranthus indicus

East Indian globe thistle, gorakhmundi, mundi, kottaikkarantai; the dried flower heads.

Its reputation belongs to a different formula.

BOTTOM LINE
Read →
G.15C

Tamarind

Tamarindus indica · Indian date · imli

Worcestershire sauce's other job.

BOTTOM LINE
Read →
G.16B

Terminalia chebula

Haritaki, harad, black myrobalan; one of the three fruits in Triphala.

Famous in Ayurveda. Trialled mostly on knees.

BOTTOM LINE
Read →
D

Drive & vitality

Desire, confidence, follow-through.

D.01B

Ashwagandha

Calm is a performance stat.

DRIVE
Read →
D.02C

Astragalus

Astragalus membranaceus / huang qi

A tonic root with a real file and a real caution.

DRIVE
Read →
D.03C

Boron

Trace mineral

Trace, not trivial.

DRIVE
Read →
D.04C

Catuaba

Trichilia catigua / Erythroxylum vaccinifolium

Brazil's oldest tonic. Still waiting on its trial.

DRIVE
Read →
D.05B

Cayenne

Capsicum annuum / capsaicin

The heat is the mechanism.

DRIVE
Read →
D.06C

Cordyceps

Fungi with a work ethic.

DRIVE
Read →
D.07B

Licorice root

Glycyrrhiza glabra / glycyrrhizin

Sweet, useful, and the one to read the dose on.

DRIVE
Read →
D.08C

Maca

Lepidium meyenii, Peruvian ginseng

A root with centuries of use and modest, honest evidence.

DRIVE
Read →
D.09C

Muira puama

Ptychopetalum olacoides / potency wood

Amazonian by reputation. Thin by paperwork.

DRIVE
Read →
D.10B

Oat straw

Green oat extract / Avena sativa

A nerve tonic that turned up in cognition trials.

DRIVE
Read →
D.11C

Orchic

Bovine orchic extract / glandular

An old idea, still unproven.

DRIVE
Read →
D.12C

Oyster extract

Oyster peptide / marine zinc source

The zinc arrives by sea.

DRIVE
Read →
D.13C

Sarsaparilla

Smilax / smilax ornata

Plant steroids that stay plant steroids.

DRIVE
Read →
D.14C

Sea moss

Irish moss · carrageen moss · Chondrus crispus

A seaweed with a publicist.

DRIVE
Read →
D.15C

Shilajit

Daily drive. No neon tub required.

DRIVE
Read →
D.16C

Tongkat ali

Eurycoma longifolia

Old-world stamina, new-world label.

DRIVE
Read →
D.17C

Tribulus

Tribulus terrestris / puncture vine

The most famous claim in the aisle. The evidence says otherwise.

DRIVE
Read →
D.18A

Zinc

Zinc oxide, zinc picolinate, zinc citrate

Essential, well evidenced, and the one mineral it is easiest to overdo.

DRIVE
Read →
A

After hours

The hours after the gym.

A.01C

5-HTP

5-hydroxytryptophan, griffonia seed extract

The only ingredient here with a genuine drug interaction.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.02C

Andrographis

Andrographis paniculata; king of bitters, green chiretta, kalmegh, chuan xin lian, fah talai jone

King of bitters. Ours is a very small king.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.03A

Caffeine

When the night still has hours left.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.04B

Chamomile

Matricaria chamomilla (syn. Matricaria recutita, Chamomilla recutita); German chamomile. Not the same plant as Roman chamomile, Chamaemelum nobile, which is also sold as 'chamomile' and has a different chemistry.

Famous at bedtime. Studied at forty times the dose.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.05C

Chicory root

Cichorium intybus; succory, blue sailors; the source of chicory inulin

Famous as a fibre. Here for the bitter.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.06C

Date palm extract

Phoenix dactylifera · date fruit extract · ajwa and medjool are cultivars, not synonyms

The same tree also makes the wine.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.07C

GABA

Gamma-aminobutyric acid

Your brain's brake pedal, sold in a form that may not reach it.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.08C

Grape

Vitis vinifera · grape fruit and skin extract

There is more resveratrol in the glass.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.09B

L-theanine

The calm to caffeine's noise.

AFTER HOURS+1
Read →
A.10B

L-tryptophan

Tryptophan

A serotonin precursor. Read the interactions first.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.11B

Lavender

Lavandula angustifolia; true lavender; English lavender

Studied at 80 mg. We use 20 mg.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.12B

Lemon balm

Melissa officinalis; melissa; balm mint; common balm

The calm is better studied than the sleep.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.13A

Melatonin

Close the night properly.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.14C

Passion flower

Passiflora incarnata; maypop; purple passionflower

Twenty-three extra minutes, if the trial holds.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.15B

Amla

Phyllanthus emblica; Emblica officinalis; Indian gooseberry; amalaki

Famous for vitamin C. The chemists still argue.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.16C

Phyllanthus niruri

Chanca piedra; stonebreaker; bhumi amalaki. Often sold interchangeably with its close relative Phyllanthus amarus, which the two have been confused for in the botanical literature as well as in trade.

Named after kidney stones. Here for other reasons.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.17C

Reishi

Turn the volume down.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.18B

Taurine

2-aminoethanesulfonic acid

The part of the energy drink that isn't the caffeine.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
A.19B

Valerian

Grandmother's sedative, quietly effective.

AFTER HOURS
Read →
L

Long game

Build the body. Plan to keep it.

L.01C

Alfalfa leaf

Medicago sativa. Lucerne.

Twenty milligrams of lucerne. The safety file is the longer one.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.02C

Biotin

Vitamin B7 / vitamin H

Harmless — except in a hospital.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.03B

Boswellia

Boswellia serrata · Indian frankincense · salai guggul

Frankincense, minus the ceremony.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.04A

Calcium

Calcium carbonate / citrate

The mineral everyone knows and most people over-supplement.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.05B

CoQ10

Ubiquinone

Big body. Adult maintenance.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.06C

Dandelion leaf

Taraxacum officinale Weber ex Wigg., folium. Taraxaci folium. Lion's tooth.

Famous for the liver. Registered for urine.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.07A

Folate

Folic acid / L-5-MTHF / vitamin B9

It fixes the blood test. It does not fix the nerve.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.08B

Grape seed extract

Proanthocyanidins / OPCs

Pressed for the part nobody eats.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.09A

Iron

Ferrous bisglycinate / heme and non-heme iron

The one men should not take blind.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.10B

L-cysteine hydrochloride

L-cysteine HCl monohydrate. Cysteine.

The right molecule. Not the studied amount.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.11C

Lycopene

Tomato carotenoid

The tomato's best argument, and its weakest.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.12A

Magnesium glycinate

Magnesium bisglycinate

The mineral most diets are short of, in the form that behaves.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.13B

Milk thistle

Silymarin

The body is not disposable.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.14A

Molybdenum

Trace mineral

Micrograms, and you still need it.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.15B

MSM + glucosamine

Heavy bodies need working hinges.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.16C

NAD+

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide

Real biology, unproven bottle. We sell it saying so.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.17B

Nettle root

Stinging nettle / Urtica dioica

The sting is the famous part. The root is the useful one.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.18A

Niacin

Vitamin B3 / nicotinic acid / nicotinamide

The flush is famous. The dose is the point.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.19A

Omega-3 (EPA + DHA)

Fish oil, marine omega-3

The supplement with the least argument attached to it.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.20C

Panax ginseng

Korean ginseng, Asian ginseng

The original adaptogen, and the one with the loosest definition.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.21A

Pantothenic acid

Vitamin B5

Named for being everywhere.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.22B

Pumpkin seed

Cucurbita pepo

Not just for October.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.23B

Pygeum

African cherry / Prunus africana

Old bark. Real paperwork.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.24C

Quercetin

Quercetin dihydrate

The flavonoid in every onion and every longevity stack.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.25C

Resveratrol

Trans-resveratrol, Japanese knotweed extract

The red wine molecule, minus the red wine and minus the promise.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.26A

Riboflavin

Vitamin B2

It turns your urine yellow. That is not the effect.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.27B

Saw palmetto

You use it. Maintain it.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.28C

Shatavari

Asparagus racemosus

Traditional use, thin modern evidence, small dose.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.29A

Thiamin

Vitamin B1

The first vitamin, and still the one alcohol takes.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.30B

Turmeric

Curcumin

Ancient spice, modern hinges.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.31A

Vitamin B12

Methylcobalamin / cobalamin

Easy to get. Easy to miss.

LONG GAME+2
Read →
L.32A

Vitamin B6

Pyridoxine / P5P

Small number. Hard ceiling.

LONG GAME+3
Read →
L.33A

Vitamin D3

Cholecalciferol / the sunshine vitamin

The one most people actually are short of.

LONG GAME
Read →
L.34A

Vitamin E

Tocopherol / alpha-tocopherol

Famous. Complicated. Worth reading twice.

LONG GAME+1
Read →
L.35C

White willow bark

Salix alba · salicis cortex · the bark salicin was first isolated from

Where the aspirin story starts. The cautions came with it.

LONG GAME
Read →
F

Skin & face

Look expensive under unforgiving lighting.

F.01B

Acacia gum

Gum arabic; Acacia senegal gum; Acacia seyal gum; E414

A real fibre, in a jar you are not going to eat.

FACE CARD
Read →
F.02C

Activated charcoal

Activated carbon

A pigment with a myth attached. It does not pull toxins from your face.

FACE CARD
Read →
F.03C

Mushroom extracts (topical)

Shiitake, turkey tail

Chosen for what they do not do: sting.

FACE CARD
Read →
F.04B

Aloe vera

Aloe barbadensis

The cool-down. For skin that trained, shaved, or misbehaved.

FACE CARD+1
Read →
F.05B

Collagen peptides

Hydrolysed collagen, bovine hide collagen

Real but modest, and surrounded by a mechanism that is not true.

BODY
Read →
F.06C

Fructooligosaccharides

FOS; short-chain fructo-oligosaccharides (scFOS); oligofructose; kestose, nystose and fructosylnystose

Well studied eaten. Barely studied on skin.

BODY
Read →
F.07B

Gluconolactone

PHA, polyhydroxy acid

The gentlest acid on the shelf, which is the entire point of it.

FACE CARD
Read →
F.08B

Hyaluronic acid

HA · sodium hyaluronate

Put the water back.

FACE CARD+3
Read →
F.09B

Hydroxyapatite

Microcrystalline hydroxyapatite · MCHA · calcium phosphate

The right mineral. The wrong address.

DRIVE
Read →
F.10B

Kaolin clay

White cosmetic clay

Ten honest minutes. Draws out the week.

BODY
Read →
F.11B

Menthol

Peppermint-derived cooling agent

The cold shower you didn't have to take.

FACE CARD
Read →
F.12A

Panthenol

Pro-vitamin B5, dexpanthenol

The quiet repair-look agent. Does its job, takes no credit.

FACE CARD
Read →
F.13C

PDRN

Polydeoxyribonucleotide

The face card. It never declines.

FACE CARD
Read →
F.14B

Peptides

Acetyl hexapeptide · copper peptides

Small chains, big claims — the polite kind.

FACE CARD+2
Read →
F.15A

Retinol

Vitamin A / retinoid

Do the work while you sleep.

FACE CARD
Read →
F.16C

Rosehip oil

Rosa canina seed oil

The glow oil that reads expensive, costs sensible.

FACE CARD
Read →
F.17C

Sandalwood

Santalum, sandal

A scent that reads deliberate instead of decorative.

BODY
Read →
F.18A

Shea butter

Butyrospermum parkii

A meal for skin, not a beverage. Dense on purpose.

FACE CARD
Read →
F.19B

Tea tree oil

Melaleuca alternifolia

The clean-up crew for skin the razor just opened up.

BODY
Read →
F.20C

Caffeine (topical)

Coffee extract, caffeine in skincare

Coffee for the outside. Tightens the look, wakes the surface.

BODY
Read →
F.21B

Witch hazel

Hamamelis

The morning-after astringent. Tightens the look, keeps its mouth shut.

FACE CARD+1
Read →

Nothing on file under that. Try a molecule, not a mood.

Evidence grades describe how well an ingredient is studied — A well-supported, C emerging — not a promise of results. Educational, not medical advice. Doses are typical ranges; follow the label on the product.